Tips to optimize your content for AI engines like ChatGPT, Google AI Overview, and more

Search has changed.
Instead of ten blue links, many users now get a single synthesized answer generated by tools like ChatGPT, Google’s AI Overview (Gemini), Perplexity, or Claude.
These generative engines act more like curators than search engines, and that means your content needs to be structured, scannable, and citeable if you want it to be pulled into those answers.
So today, we’re answering the only question that really matters:
What should I actually do to make my content visible in ChatGPT, Perplexity, or Google’s AI Overview?
This is your practical roadmap.
We’re going to keep the jargon at a minimum, the steps clear and tactical, and the outcomes directly tied to visibility. In this new search environment, showing up means being structured, cited, and trusted. Gone are the days where being indexed is all that matters.
Whether you are a well-seasoned SEO professional or just stepping into content marketing, we’ll help you ensure your work surfaces when and where it matters.
TL;DR: What does GEO-Optimized Content Require?
Here’s a summary of what you need to show up in AI results:
- Structure first. Use clear headers, prompt-style subheads, FAQs, executive summaries, and scannable formats. Prioritize packaging over prose.
- Schema matters. Use schema to markup FAQs, How-To guides, authorship, and article types. Validate regularly.
- Prompt testing is essential. Search your own topics in different AI tools. Log who is cited, what format is used, and adjust accordingly.
- Clustering wins. Interlink related content, refresh stale posts, and create comprehensive topical ecosystems to signal authority.
- Trust signals are absolutely critical. Author bios, experts, and external sources help generative engines determine how credible your site is.
- Technical accessibility can’t be skipped. Fix crawlability issues, metadata gaps, and mobile performance problems before they block AI parsing.
- Track your footprint. Monitor citations in ChatGPT, Perplexity, Copilot, and SGE. Use what works to guide your next content push.
What kind of content does AI want to read?
AI systems and LLM’s don’t read like you or I do. LLMs scan for structure, semantic signals, and want clear labels. Writing GEO effective content often means thinking less like a writer and more like a formatter. This focus on structural clarity is foundational for earning space in AI-generated responses, especially in more competitive topics.
This means:
- Use semantic headers to break up distinct concepts and guide hierarchy
- Add TL;DRs or executive summaries that highlight core takeaways.
- Include FAQs that address specific user queries in plain language
- Phrase subheads like real prompts (“What is…”, “How to…”, “Why does…”) to match how LLMs interpret question-based search behavior
- Break paragraphs apart and use lists (bulleted or numbered) where possible.
AI models prefer bite-sized, clearly packaged information that is easy to extract and summarize. A wall of text with ambiguous headings makes the AI work harder, which decreases the chance of being cited. In contrast, content that mirrors the answer formats users expect is far more likely to surface in AI tools. The added bonus? Human readers benefit from the same structure, so long as that content is written to them and their needs and wants.
As noted in our previous article, Thomas Eccel and others have shown that TL;DRs and long-tail phrasing lead to more frequent citations in generative engines. Clarity outperforms cleverness.
Why should I use Schema to rank in AI engines?
Schema markup is your way of directly labeling content explicitly for machine readers. While proper schema implementation is not a guaranteed ticket into ChatGPT or Perplexity responses, it increases your odds by providing structural cues that generative engines can use to determine the role and relevance of your content.
Here are the minimum schema types to focus on:
- FAQPage: For question-based content that answers common queries, a great way to capitalize on not only AI, but directly address real user questions.
- HowTo: For procedural or instructional articles
- Article, BlogPosting, and WebPage: For general blog or content hub use
- Author and Organization: Reinforce who created the content and why they are a trustworthy source
- BreadcrumbList: To establish site hierarchy and topical relationships
When adding schema, you should take the time to validate your structured data. Use tools like Google’s Rich Results Test and confirm that each implementation is readable and accurate. Incorrect schema sends misleading signals, while non-functioning or missing schema limits your eligibility for enhanced SERP results and AI interpretation.
Schema is increasingly relevant not just to Google AI and search results, but to the larger AI universe that ingests and summarizes your content. Models like GPTBot and Claude parse your pages through web-based modes, giving them a roadmap to your intent and layout makes their job easier and gives you a much better shot being included in AI results, both in search engines and directly in the tools. The more explicitly you define your content’s purpose, the easier it is for machines to trust and reference it.
Google Search Central consistently highlights the role of structured data to improve AI discoverability. It’s not just about Google’s crawler. It’s about helping AI tools recognize the shape and reliability of your information.
How do you know what real users see in AI?
You cannot properly optimize for generative answers without understanding what users are actually seeing. One of the most effective GEO tactics is prompt testing. That means querying ChatGPT, Claude, Perplexity, and any other similar tools using the same language your audience uses and analyzing what gets cited across different models, formats, and contexts.
Start with high-intent prompts that your prospects might be using, such as:
- “Top strategies for B2B lead nurturing”
- “What is onboarding enablement”
- “Pros and cons of AI for revenue teams”
- “Best practices for virtual onboarding software”
Pay attention to which domains show up in the answer summaries. Look at the format of those pages. Are they cleanly structured? Do they answer the question early? Are they using schema, bullets, and visuals?
You’ll need to repeat these tests with various tools and models and track what is consistent. If you’re not showing up, ask why. Does your page lack a clear answer? Is it missing schema? Is it located on a less trusted domain? Every bit of information you can discover during the process can be fed directly back into how you plan and optimize your content in the future. Combine prompt results with SERP analytics and behavioral data from your site to fine-tune your content planning.
GEO starts with what your audience is already asking, and understanding what the current AI tools are already seeing. Testing prompts reveals gaps and opportunities.
Refresh and interlink like your site’s a hub
The freshness of your content and depth of topical knowledge are two of the most important GEO ranking signals. LLMs and AI engines are not just looking for the newest pages, they are pulling the most relevant, trusted sources offering comprehensive, up-to-date information within a topic cluster.
This is why refreshing older content matters. While evergreen content still holds value, stale content with outdated formatting or broken internal links will be deprioritized in generative engines and often acts as a negative trust signal. AI models want to cite sources that are updated regularly and exist in a larger authority ecosystem.
To reinforce topic authority:
- Revisit your top-performing pages every 3–6 months to update data, links, and clarity
- Link those pages to newer supporting content that expands the topic from different angles
- Build interlinked definitions, guides, and templates around important core themes
- Align terminology and metadata across related pages to reinforce content clusters
The more your site behaves, functionally, like a mini-Wikipedia on your chosen subject, the easier it is for AI tools to treat you as a trusted source. Pages that live in isolation, especially those with few internal links or that are only linked from a single location within your site, are less likely to be considered credible citations.
As Search Engine Land put it, relevance is the defining ranking signal in the AI era. That relevance is reinforced when your content ecosystem is deep and well-connected.
How important is trust for AI engines?
Trust is absolutely critical to AI results. No one wants to cite a brand they do not trust, and AI is no different. AI tools are designed and trained to err on the side of caution when reviewing sources. You need to show, not tell, that you and your content can be trusted.
Start with the author is a great first step. Add a short biography with credentials, relevant experience, and a link to their LinkedIn or other professional profile. Show their involvement in professional communities, publications, or certifications. Add author images and social proof if appropriate.
At the organizational level, create consistent citations across major third-party directories like G2 and Wikipedia where possible. These sites play a role in reinforcing legitimacy and act as a guide for LLMs scouring the web for resources. Validation from third-party sources carries significantly more weight than in-house claims.
Also, add credibility signals directly in the content itself:
- Cite original research or studies from known publications
- Expert quotes or quotes from real users add authority
- Embed statistics with links to trustworthy sources and include date references
BrightEdge research shows that AI readers reward content anchored in E-E-A-T principles: experience, expertise, authoritativeness, and trustworthiness. These are not vague guidelines. These are machine-readable cues that help LLMs decide who to trust and who to avoid.
Check your technical vitals
All the great content in the world can’t help you if your site is slow, broken, or difficult to read. Technical accessibility underpins everything in GEO just as it has for more traditional SEO. A well-functioning site is not optional. Generative engines rely on fast, clean, and structurally cohesive websites that can be crawled easily and quickly.
You should regularly check your website with:
- Google PageSpeed Insights to improve load times and mobile performance
- Rich Results Test to validate schema integrity
- ScreamingFrog or similar crawlers to identify dead ends, broken links, or crawl barriers
- Core Web Vitals to measure interactivity, stability, and load time performance
Beyond that, make sure your:
- Metadata is complete and descriptive on every page
- Keep your file structure clean and your URLs human-readable and concise
- Pages use clear heading hierarchy and load securely over HTTPS
- Use canonical tags appropriately and eliminate duplicate content
Early adopters of emerging standards like llms.txt will begin to gain traction as generative engines build shared best practices for how they index web data. Get ahead of that curve now.
Technical fluency is about making it easy for AI to do its job without friction. It is your content’s first impression to AI.
Monitor your AI footprint
Last but not least, you need visibility into your visibility! If you are not tracking where your content is being cited in AI tools, you are flying blind. This is the feedback loop that closes the GEO cycle and unlocks performance insight.
Here are ways to monitor your GEO footprint:
- Manually test prompts across ChatGPT (Web), Perplexity, Claude, Copilot, and others
- Check for referral traffic in GA4 from unusual domains or AI-related tools
- Monitor Reddit, LinkedIn, and newsletters that might quote your content organically
- Review brand mentions in AI-native search plugins or browser extensions
You can also:
- Annotate PR pushes or campaign launches with UTM links and measure spike patterns
- Build dashboards that track branded vs unbranded traffic and their downstream engagement
- Reinforce winning pages with more internal links, refreshes, and offsite promotion
- Test the impact of format updates or schema additions on citation frequency
As we previously noted in our GEO framework, visibility without measurement is a missed opportunity. Tracking citations turns AI appearances into content intelligence.
When all of these are aligned, your content is no longer just searchable. It becomes quotable, referenceable, and visible in the AI-curated experiences your buyers are increasingly relying on.
It’s not about gaming the algorithm. It’s about building for the interface.
Generative engines are not the future. They are the current interface your buyers are using now to learn, compare, and decide.
Optimizing for them means:
- Structuring content like an answer
- Proving authority through clear signals
- Making every technical detail machine-friendly
- And most importantly, tracking what works so you can double down
This is the operational side of GEO. Not theory. Not a trend. Just how visibility works now.
Want your content mentioned by AI engines?
We can run a GEO audit to find what’s getting cited and what’s getting left out.